exhibition

[Special Exhibition] Why Are We Enchanted by Ruins? — "Beyond the End: An Art History of Ruins" @Shoto Museum of Art

【企画展】廃墟に魅了される理由とは〜「終わりのむこうへ : 廃墟の美術史」@松濤美術館

Beyond the End: An Art History of Ruins

I visited “Beyond the End: An Art History of Ruins,” an exhibition held at the Shoto Museum of Art. The venue is the Shoto Museum of Art, about a 15-minute walk from Shibuya Station.
The nearest station to the Shoto Museum of Art is Shinsen Station on the Keio Inokashira Line, only 5 minutes on foot, but for this exhibition I recommend walking from Shibuya Station. Even if not on both legs, either on the way in or the way back, passing through the crowds of Shibuya Station carries meaning for this show. I explain why later in the article.

Exterior of the Shoto Museum of Art, the venue
Exterior of the Shoto Museum of Art, the venue

This exhibition gathers paintings unified under the word “ruins.”
According to the Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “ruins” mean “the desolate remains of buildings or urban areas.” But the works in this exhibition offer a diverse artistic interpretation of ruins.

The exhibition is organized into the following four chapter structure.

  Exhibition Structure   

Chapter I. Picturesque Ruins: Classical Ruin Motifs in Western Art
Chapter II. Fantastical Ruins and Relics
Chapter III. Japanese Painters Encountering Ruins: Early Modern and Modern Japanese Art and the Ruin Motif
Chapter IV. Ruins within Surrealism
Chapter V. Ruins within Fantasy: The World of Ruins in Showa-era Japan
Chapter VI. Dreaming of the Distant Future: Contemporary Painters Depicting Days to Come

First Venue: 2nd Floor

The Shoto Museum of Art’s design places the reception on the 1st floor, but the exhibition rooms are arranged in an unusual configuration on the 2nd floor and B1. The recommended route begins on the 2nd floor.

Exhibition room on the 2nd floor
Exhibition room on the 2nd floor

Chapter I. Picturesque Ruins: Classical Ruin Motifs in Western Art

Left: Charles Cornelisz de Hooch, "Landscape with Ruins and Figures"Center: Hubert Robert, "Architectural Capriccio with the…
Left: Charles Cornelisz de Hooch, “Landscape with Ruins and Figures”
Center: Hubert Robert, “Architectural Capriccio with the Pantheon in Rome”
Right: Richard Wilson, “Cicero’s Villa”
Richard Wilson, "Cicero's Villa"
Richard Wilson, “Cicero’s Villa”
Achille-Etna Michallon, "Shepherd Gazing at a Ruined Tomb"
Achille-Etna Michallon, “Shepherd Gazing at a Ruined Tomb”

Chapter II. Fantastical Ruins and Relics

Giovanni Battista Piranesi, "The Temple of the Sibyl, Tivoli (Rear View), from 'Views of Rome'"
Giovanni Battista Piranesi, “The Temple of the Sibyl, Tivoli (Rear View), from ‘Views of Rome'”
Photo-permitted corner at the 2nd-floor entrance — high-quality miniature work that does not degrade even when enlarged
Photo-permitted corner at the 2nd-floor entrance — high-quality miniature work that does not degrade even when enlarged

Chapter III. Japanese Painters Encountering Ruins: Early Modern and Modern Japanese Art and the Ruin Motif

Tetsu Fusen, "Abandoned Ship"
Tetsu Fusen, “Abandoned Ship”

Second Venue: B1

 

Chapter IV. Ruins within Surrealism

Paul Delvaux, "The Sea Is Near"
Paul Delvaux, “The Sea Is Near”
Installation view — Chapter IV: Ruins within Surrealism
Installation view — Chapter IV: Ruins within Surrealism
Left: Paul Delvaux, "The Seer" / Right: Paul Delvaux, "The Vault"
Left: Paul Delvaux, “The Seer” / Right: Paul Delvaux, “The Vault”
René Magritte, "The Fountain of Youth"
René Magritte, “The Fountain of Youth”
Giorgio de Chirico (studio), "The Troubadour"
Giorgio de Chirico (studio), “The Troubadour”

Chapter V. Ruins within Fantasy: The World of Ruins in Showa-era Japan

Installation view — Chapter V: Ruins within Fantasy: The World of Ruins in Showa-era Japan
Installation view — Chapter V: Ruins within Fantasy: The World of Ruins in Showa-era Japan
Noboru Kitawaki, "Emblem"
Noboru Kitawaki, “Emblem”
Hamao Hamada, "Yupas"
Hamao Hamada, “Yupas”
Left: Shosuke Osawa, "Noon" / Kenichi Imai: "Fantasy of Babel"
Left: Shosuke Osawa, “Noon” / Kenichi Imai: “Fantasy of Babel”

Chapter VI. Dreaming of the Distant Future: Contemporary Painters Depicting Days to Come

Hiroshi Asada, "Journey / On the Table"
Hiroshi Asada, “Journey / On the Table”
Installation view — Chapter VI: Dreaming of the Distant Future: Contemporary Painters Depicting Days to Come
Installation view — Chapter VI: Dreaming of the Distant Future: Contemporary Painters Depicting Days to Come
Hisaharu Motoda, "Foresight: Shibuya Center Town"
Hisaharu Motoda, “Foresight: Shibuya Center Town”
Oscar Oiwa, "Zoo"
Oscar Oiwa, “Zoo”
Oscar Oiwa, "Light Beyond the Tunnel"
Oscar Oiwa, “Light Beyond the Tunnel”

Hisaharu Motoda

Hisaharu Motoda’s works are miniatures, yet possess a softness that makes him one of my favorite artists.

Hisaharu Motoda, "Indication: Diet Building, Tokyo 3"
Hisaharu Motoda, “Indication: Diet Building, Tokyo 3”
Hisaharu Motoda, "Indication: Diet Building, Tokyo 3" (detail)
Hisaharu Motoda, “Indication: Diet Building, Tokyo 3” (detail)

His work “Indication: Shibuya Center Town” depicts the Shibuya intersection in a decadent light.
Stepping into the crowds of Shibuya Station after seeing this piece gives rise to a fascinating sensation. When one fully engages the imagination and pictures the negative, one arrives at the thought of firmly living in the here and now. Impressions will differ from person to person, but I imagine viewers will find themselves reflecting on the streets and living environments we inhabit, which are transforming day by day.

Hisaharu Motoda, "Indication: Shibuya Center Town"
Hisaharu Motoda, “Indication: Shibuya Center Town”
Hisaharu Motoda, "Foresight: Tokyo Station 3"
Hisaharu Motoda, “Foresight: Tokyo Station 3”

Minoru Nomata

Minoru Nomata’s works, painted with a palette based on pale blue, conjure mysterious spaces.

Exhibition of Minoru Nomata's works
Exhibition of Minoru Nomata’s works

I love Minoru Nomata’s matière, so I took a close-up photograph. Photographs can only convey so much, but his brushwork feels wonderfully gentle, soft, and inviting to the touch.

Minoru Nomata's work (close-up detail)
Minoru Nomata’s work (close-up detail)
Minoru Nomata's work (close-up detail)
Minoru Nomata’s work (close-up detail)

Please see the article I previously wrote covering his solo exhibition at the link below.

Nomata’s Work Paying Homage to Piranesi

Minoru Nomata’s piece “While Waiting at the Crossroads — Listen to the Tales” was painted for the 2013 exhibition “Imaginary Architecture: From Piranesi to Minoru Nomata.”

Giovanni Battista Piranesi, "The Intersection of the Ancient Appian Way and Ardeatine Way," from "The Antiquities of Rome," …
Giovanni Battista Piranesi, “The Intersection of the Ancient Appian Way and Ardeatine Way,” from “The Antiquities of Rome,” 1756, Machida City Museum of Graphic Arts

Depicted on the left-hand side of the work above is a fox.

"The Intersection of the Ancient Appian Way and Ardeatine Way," from "The Antiquities of Rome" (detail)
“The Intersection of the Ancient Appian Way and Ardeatine Way,” from “The Antiquities of Rome” (detail)

And on the lower-left portion of Minoru Nomata’s work “While Waiting at the Crossroads — Listen to the Tales” sits Hachiko, the iconic symbol of Shibuya, together with other dogs, turned in another direction.

Minoru Nomata, "While Waiting at the Crossroads — Listen to the Tales"
Minoru Nomata, “While Waiting at the Crossroads — Listen to the Tales”
Minoru Nomata, "While Waiting at the Crossroads — Listen to the Tales" (detail)
Minoru Nomata, “While Waiting at the Crossroads — Listen to the Tales” (detail)

Minoru Nomata’s artist talk was also lively.

Ancient Rome and present-day Shibuya — the shared motif of an intersection seems to synchronize across time under the rubric of “ruins,” making us feel the flow of the present time we are also living through. It is as if we are being swept away toward “the far side of the end,” the phrase in the exhibition’s title.

A ruin is, as noted at the beginning, “the desolate remains of buildings or urban areas,” and it also represents “the unavoidable passage of time.” Perhaps we are enchanted by ruins because our daily lives are likewise governed by the same inescapable time. Reflecting on such thoughts, I made my way through the Shibuya intersection toward the station.

*The exhibition list can be found here.

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